1. Shopping Malls In Bhubaneswar

Jul 24, 2018 - With Esplanade One starting operations, Bhubaneswar can now boast to have the state's biggest mall. Anwesha Ambaly of The Telegraph finds. The Pal Heights Hotel is a fully fledged 4-star Luxury hotel in Bhubaneswar, offering. We abide by the rightful status of calling it the best business hotel in the.

751xxxTelephone code0674OD-02 (South Bhubaneswar)OD-33 (North Bhubaneswar)IN BBIWebsiteBhubaneswar ( ) is the capital and largest city of the of. It is a centre of economic, educational and cultural importance of.Along with the old town, the region historically was often depicted as Ekamra Khetra (Temple City). With the diverse ranges of heritage resources, it showcases significant sacred cultural landscape components which have evolved with the support of available natural resource base and cultural trigger.Although the modern city of Bhubaneswar was formally established in 1948, the history of the areas in and around the present-day city can be traced to the 3rd century BCE and earlier. It is a confluence of Hindu, Buddhist and Jain heritage boasting of some of the finest Kalingan temples. With many 6th-13th century CE temples, which span the entire spectrum of, Bhubaneswar is often referred to as a 'Temple City of India'. With and it forms the Swarna Tribhuja ('Golden Triangle'), one of eastern India's most visited destinations.Bhubaneswar replaced as the capital on 19 August 1949, 2 years after gained its from Britain.

The modern city was designed by the German architect in 1946. Along with and, it was one of modern India's first planned cities. Bhubaneswar and Cuttack are often referred to as the 'twin cities of Odisha'. The metropolitan area formed by the two cities had a population of 1.7 million in 2011. Bhubaneswar is categorised as a city. An emerging information technology (IT) and education hub, Bhubaneswar is one of the country's fastest-developing cities. Hathigumpha inscriptions at the Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves near BhubaneswarThe foundation of the modern Bhubaneswar city was laid in 1948, although the areas in and around the city have a history going back to 1st century BCE or earlier., near Bhubaneswar was the site of the (c.

262-261 BCE), in which the emperor invaded and annexed. One of the most complete of the Emperor, dating from between 272–236 BCE, remains carved in rock 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) to the southwest of the modern city. After the decline of the Mauryan empire, the area came under the rule of, whose most well-known rule is. His is located at the near Bhubaneswar.

The area was subsequently ruled by several dynasties, including, and.In 7th century, or Keshari dynasty established their kingdom in the area, and constructed a number of temples. After the Kesharis, the ruled Kalinga area until 14th century CE.

Their capital Kalinganagara was located in present-day Bhubaneswar City. After them, Mukunda Deva of the Bhoi dynasty – the last Hindu ruler of the area until the Marathas – developed several religious buildings in the area.

Most of the older temples in Bhubaneswar were built between 8th and 12th centuries, under influence. The is the only old temple of in the city. In 1568, the of Afghan origin gained control of the area. During their reign, most of the temples and other structures were destroyed or disfigured.In the 16th century, the area came under pachamani control.

The, who succeeded the Mughals in mid-18th century, encouraged pilgrimage in the region. In 1803, the area came under colonial rule, and was part of the (until 1912), (1912-1936) and (1936-1947). The capital of the British-ruled Orissa Province was, which was vulnerabile to floods and suffered from space constraints.

Because of this, on 30 September 1946, a proposal to move the capital to a new capital was introduced in the Legislative Assembly of the Orissa Province. After independence of India, the foundation of the new capital was laid by Prime Minister on 13 April 1948.The name of the new capital came from 'Tribhubaneswara' or 'Bhubaneswara' (literally 'Lord of the Earth'), a name of, the deity of the.

The Legislative Assembly of was shifted from Cuttack to Bhubaneswar in 1949. Bhubaneswar was built as a modern city, designed by German architect with wide roads, gardens and parks.

Though part of the city followed the plan, it grew rapidly over the next few decades, outstripping the planning process. According to the first census of independent India, taken in 1951, the city's population was just 16,512. From 1952 to 1979, it was administered by a or a nagar panchayat; a was established only on 12 March 1979.

By the 1991 census, the population of Bhubaneswar had increased to 411,542. Accordingly, on 14 August 1994, the was established. Geography. City of Bhubaneswar from Khandagiri hillThe city is bounded by the to the south and the to the east; the and lie in the western and northern parts of Bhubaneswar, respectively.Bhubaneswar is topographically divided into western uplands and eastern lowlands, with hillocks in the western and northern parts. On the northern outskirts, affords rich and is a of national importance.

Bhubaneswar's soils are 65 per cent, 25 per cent and 10 per cent. The places the city inside on a scale ranging from I to V in order of increasing susceptibility to earthquakes. The reports that there is 'very high damage risk' from winds. The caused major damage to buildings, the city's infrastructure and cost many human lives. Floods and waterlogging in the low-lying areas have become common due to unplanned growth. Pathani Samanta Planetarium BhubaneswarThe consists of the Bhubaneswar Municipal Corporation area, 173 revenue villages and two other municipalities spread over 393.57 square kilometres (151.96 sq mi). The area under the jurisdiction of the Bhubaneswar Municipal Corporation covers 186 square kilometres (72 sq mi).

The city is somewhat -shaped with most of the growth taking place to the north, northeast and southwest. The north–south axis of the city is widest, at roughly 22.5 kilometres (14.0 mi).

Growth in the east is restricted due to the presence of and by the wildlife sanctuary in the northwestern part. The city can be broadly divided into the old town, planned city (or state capital), added areas and outer peripheral areas. It is subdivided into Units and Colonies.The old town or 'Temple Town', the oldest part of the city, is characterised by many temples, including the, and, standing alongside residential areas. This area is congested, with narrow roads and poor infrastructure. Among neighbourhoods in the old town are Rajarani Colony, Pandaba Nagar, Brahmeswara Bagh, Lingaraja Nagar, Gouri Nagar, Bhimatanki and Kapileswara.The planned city was designed in 1948 to house the capital. It is subdivided into units, each with a high school, shopping centres, dispensaries and play areas.

While most of the units house government employees, Unit V houses the administrative buildings, including the State Secretariat, State Assembly, and the. Private residential areas were later built in other areas of the planned city, including and Satya Nagar. Unit I, popularly known as the Market Building, was formed to cater to the shopping needs of the new capital's residents.

Later, markets and commercial establishments developed along the and at, Satya Nagar, Bapuji Nagar and Ashok Nagar. A dedicated institutional area houses educational and research institutes, including, the, the and Sainik School. Indira Gandhi Park, Gandhi Park and the Biju Patnaik Park are located in the unit.The added areas are mostly areas lying north of National Highway 5, including Nayapalli, Jayadev Vihar, and, which were developed by Bhubaneswar Development Authority to house the growing population.The peripheral areas are outside the municipal boundary or have subsequently been included within the extended boundary, including Tomando, Patia and Raghunathpur. Most of these areas were developed in a haphazard manner, without proper planning. Meteorological Centre, BhubaneswarBhubaneswar has a, designated Aw under the. The annual mean temperature is 27.4 °C (81.3 °F); monthly mean temperatures are 22–32 °C (72–90 °F). Summers (March to June) are hot and humid, with temperatures in the low 30s C; during dry spells, maximum temperatures often exceed 40 °C (104 °F) in May and June.

Winter lasts for only about ten weeks, with seasonal lows dipping to 15–18 °C (59–64 °F) in December and January. May is the hottest month, when daily temperatures range from 32–42 °C (90–108 °F). January, the coldest month, has temperatures varying from 15–28 °C (59–82 °F).

The highest recorded temperature is 46.5 °C (115.7 °F), and the lowest is 8 °C (46 °F).Rains brought by the branch of the lash Bhubaneswar between June and September, supplying it with most of its annual rainfall of 1,542 mm (61 in). The highest monthly rainfall total, 330 mm (13 in), occurs in August.

—131.4%1976.1%1915.7%196.1%202.9%209.4%Sources:As per the, Bhubaneswar had a population of 837,737, while the metropolitan area had a population of 881,988. As per the estimate of, which made a development plan, the Bhubaneswar-Cuttack Urban complex, consisting of 721.9 square kilometres (278.7 sq mi), has a population of 1.9 million (as of 2008 ). As of 2011, the number of males was 445,233, while the number of females were 392,504. The decadal growth rate was 45.90 per cent. Literacy Effective male literacy was 95.69 per cent, while female literacy was 90.26 per cent.

About 75,237 were under six. Bhubaneswar's is 93.15 per cent —significantly higher than the national average of 74.04 per cent. Language The main language spoken in the city is, however, and are understood by most residents.

Although comprise the vast majority, migrants from other states like, and also dwell in city. Growth in the information technology industry and education sector in Bhubaneswar changed the city's demographic profile; likely infrastructure strains and haphazard growth from demographic changes have been a cause of concern.Religion. 0.58%Civic administration and utilities The (BMC) oversees and manages civic infrastructure for the city's 67. Residents of each ward elect a corporator to the BMC for a five-year term. Standing committees handle urban planning and maintain roads, government-aided schools, hospitals and municipal markets. As Bhubaneswar's apex body, the corporation discharges its functions through the mayor-in-council, which comprises a mayor, a deputy mayor and other elected members.

The executive wing is headed by a Commissioner. BMC responsibilities include drainage and sewerage, sanitation, solid waste management and street lighting. As of 2014, the Biju Janata Dal party controlled the BMC; the mayor was Ananta Narayan Jena and deputy mayor was K. The Bhubaneswar Development Authority is responsible for statutory planning and development and building regulation. Krushi Bhavan building in BhubaneswarAs the seat of the, Bhubaneswar is home to the and the state secretariat. Bhubaneswar has lower courts: the Court of Small Causes and the District Civil Court decide civil matters; the Sessions Court rules in criminal cases.

The, established in 2008, is a city police force with primary responsibilities in law enforcement and investigation in the Bhubaneswar-Cuttack area. Shri Yogesh Bahadur Khurania is the police commissioner.Citizens of Bhubaneswar elect representative to India's lower house, the, and three representatives to the state legislative assembly, through the constituencies of Bhubaneswar North, Ekamra-Bhubaneswar and Bhubaneswar Central.

Utkal University BhubaneswarBhubaneswar is a centre for higher education in the Eastern Region and is considered the education hub of Eastern India with several government and privately funded Universities and colleges., and are some of the elite institutions of country which are located in the city. Is the oldest university in Odisha and the 17th oldest university in India.Primary & secondary education Odia and English are the primary languages of instruction. Schools in Bhubaneswar follow the for Regular Graduates and for Technical studies. Schools in Bhubaneswar are either run by the state government or private organisations. Students typically enroll in schools that are affiliated with any of the following mediums of Education.Notable private schools in the city include, and.Government schools located in Bhubaneswar include, and.Higher Education Several Colleges are affiliated with Universities or institution based in Bhubaneswar or elsewhere in India. Most offer a wide range of programs in & Applied Research and are rated highly by the, IndiaEngineering and Applied Sciences Institutions., Mumbai (Off Campus in collaboration with IndianOil and IIT Kharagpur). (IMMT, erstwhile RRL).

(IIIT-BH). (NIFT). (NISER).Medical Institutions.Universities., Bhubaneswar., BhubaneswarTourism education is another field of study emerging. The Eastern Regional Centre of Indian Institute of Tourism and Travel Management (IITTM), the second in the country after Gwalior, was established in 1996. One IATA Authorised Training Centre (ATC) is also located in the city premises. Several regional management educational institutions also have travel and tourism related courses in their curriculum.Transport The headquarters of the (OSRTC) is in Bhubaneswar. The main Bhubaneswar inter-state bus terminus is at Barmunda, 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) from the city centre, from where OSRTC and private operators run buses connecting Bhubaneswar to cities in Odisha and with the neighbouring states of,.

Bhubaneswar is connected to the rest of Odisha and India by -, which is a part of the Kolkata-Chennai prong of the, State Highway 13 (Odisha) and State Highway 27 (Odisha). Asian Highway- passes through the city.

Nowadays popular online cab or auto transport system provided by Jugnoo, Ola, uber are widely used.Road. Aerial view of a flyover, Bhubaneswar.in grid form in the central city.

Shopping Malls In Bhubaneswar

Bhubaneswar has approximately 1,600 kilometres (990 mi) of roads, with average road density of 11.82 square kilometres (4.56 sq mi). Baramunda Inter State Bus Terminus (ISBT) is the major bus terminus in the city from where buses ply to all the districts in Odisha as well as to neighbouring state's cities like,. runs across Bhubaneswar by run by Bhubaneswar Development Authority. A fleet of 300+ buses cover all major destinations including Cuttack, Puri and Khordha.

Are available for hire and on a share basis throughout the city. In parts of the city, offer short trips. Also recently has launched, a public bicycle Sharing platform to curb traffic, reducing pollution in city and providing last mile connectivity in city. To ease traffic jams, over-bridges at major road junctions and expansion of roads are under construction. In a study of six cities in India, Bhubaneswar was ranked third concerning pedestrian infrastructure. The city scored 50 points out of maximum 100.

East Coast Railway Headquarters in BhubaneswarBhubaneswar has the following stations:Station NameStation CodeRailway ZoneNumber of PlatformsBBS6MCS4LGTR3BNBH2PTAB2BBSN7The has its headquarters in Bhubaneswar. Is one of the main stations of the Indian railway network.

It is connected to major cities by daily express and passenger trains and daily service to all metro cities is available from here. However, the station is overloaded by existing traffic.

Currently, the station has six platforms. There are plans to add two more platforms.A satellite station is opened near Barang in July 2018 to decongest the existing installation.Currently, there are also plans for a metro system of 30 km, which will serve the twin cities of Bhubaneswar and.Air. Biju Patnaik International Airport(: BBI,: VEBS) also known as Bhubaneswar Airport, 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) south of the city centre, is the major and sole international airport in Odisha.

There are daily domestic flights from Bhubaneswar to,. There are international flights from Bhubaneswar to, and thrice a week. The major carriers from Bhubaneswar are,. In March 2013, a new domestic terminal with a capacity of handling 30 million passengers per year was inaugurated to handle increased air traffic. On 10 July 2015, the first international flight took off from terminal 2 of.Culture. Ravindra Mandapa, an auditorium in BhubaneswarBhubaneswar is supposed to have had over one, earning the tag of the 'Temple City of India'. Temples are made in the style with a pine spire that curves up to a point over the sanctum housing the presiding deity and a pyramid-covered hall where people sit and pray.Famous temples include,.The twin hills of, served as the site of an ancient which was carved into cave-like chambers in the face of the hill.

These caves, with artistic carvings, date back to the 2nd century BCE. Hills has major edicts of engraved on a mass of rock and a white was built by the Japan Buddha Sangha and the Kalinga Nippon Buddha Sangha in the 1970s.

Apart from the ancient temples, other important temples were built in recent times include and.Bhubaneswar along with Cuttack is the home of the Oriya cinema industry, dubbed ', where most of the state's film studios are situated.survives in the form of Classical dance, handicrafts, sand artistry and sculpturing as well as theatre and music. Boundary walls and gardens are increasingly being redone to depict the folk art of the state., the oldest of the eight surviving of India can be traced from archaeological evidence from the temples in Bhubaneswar. Odissi dance is generally accompanied.

Srjan, the Odissi dance academy founded by Guru, the legendary Odissi dancer is found here. The Rabindra Mandapa in central Bhubaneswar plays host to cultural engagements, theatre and private functions. Dress and attire Though Odia women traditionally wear the, and, of late, Western attire is gaining acceptance among younger women.

Western-style dress has greater acceptance among men, although the traditional and are seen during festivals.The offers archaeological artefacts, weapons, local arts and crafts as well as insights into Odisha's natural and indigenous history. The hosts authentic tribal dwellings created by tribal craftsmen., located on the northern outskirt of the city, is India's first zoo to join.

The State Botanical Garden (Odisha) and Regional Plant Resource Center, popularly known as Ekamra Kanan, a park and botanical garden, has a large collection of exotic and regional fauna. The Ekamra Haat is a hand-loom and handicrafts market. Nicco Park and Ocean World are amusement parks. Other museums include, Regional Science Center and State Handicrafts Museum. Sideshvara templeFestivals On the day of Ashokashtami in the month of March or April, the image of Lingaraja (Shiva) and other deities are taken in a procession from Lingaraja Temple to the Mausima Temple, where the deities remain for four days. Hundreds of devotees participate in pulling the that carries the deities, known as Rukuna Ratha., 'Temple Car Festival,' is the most important festival in Odisha and Bhubaneswar.

The festival commemorates Jagannatha, who is said to have been the incarnation of India's revered deities, Vishnu and., held in September–October, is an occasion for glamorous celebrations.As a part of the Ekamra Festival, many cultural sub-festivals takes place in January in Bhubaneswar which includes Kalinga Mahotsaba (for traditional martial arts), Dhauli-Kalinga Mahotsaba (for classical dance forms), Rajarani Music Festival (for classical music) and Mukteswara Dance Festival (for Odishi dance). Residents engage in khattis, or leisurely chats, that often take the form of freestyle intellectual conversation.Other festivals celebrated include,. Eid and Christmas are celebrated by the religious minorities in the city.Adibasi Mela is a fair that displays art, artefacts, tradition, culture, and music of the tribal inhabitants of Odisha is held in January.

Toshali National Crafts Mela, held in December, showcases handicrafts from all over India and from foreign countries. Other important fairs in the city include the Rajdhani Book Fair and Khandagiri Utsav. Two international literary festival held in the city, they are namely andIn modern times Bhubaneswar hosts a literary festival the 'Odisha Literary Fest'. Bhubaneswar Golf ClubBhubaneswar's major sporting arena is the, having facilities for athletics, basketball, tennis, table tennis and swimming. It is known for hosting the Odisha Hockey World Cup in November–December 2018., the sixth franchise of and, a franchise of, are based in Bhubaneswar with as their home ground., a prominent stadium hosts and other matches.Construction of gallery and stadium renovation is in process. An air-conditioned indoor stadium with a capacity of 2000 spectators for badminton, volleyball, basketball and table tennis games is under construction. In Cuttack, Odisha's only venue for international cricket matches, is located around 25 kilometres (16 mi) away.

Bhubaneswar has a franchise of, Bhubaneswar Jaguars, which started in 2010., a nine-hole golf course is situated in Infocity.Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology Stadium commonly is a new multipurpose stadium located as a part of Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology University Campus or KIIT University in Bhubaneswar with a capacity of 40,000 currently.The was the 22nd edition of the Asian Athletics Championships. It was held from 6 to 9 July 2017 at the. Bhubaneswar is the third Indian-city to host the Asian Athletics Championship with Delhi in 1989 being the first and Pune in the year 2013 to be the second Indian cities.Bhubaneswar is emerging as the new sports capital of India, like FIH andIOA president recently said in an ceremony while unveiling the new logo for Indian hockey team Jersey, which is sponsored by the government of odisha, as it is giving equal importance and opportunity for all types of sports like cricket, football, field hockey, tennis, badminton, chess and many more. Media The city's widely circulated Odia-language newspapers are, Khabara, Orissa Bhaskara,. And Odia Age are the English-language newspaper that is produced and published from Bhubaneswar. Other popular English-language newspapers published and sold in Bhubaneswar include, and the. Bhubaneswar has substantial circulation of financial dailies, including,.

Vernacular newspapers, such as those in the, and, are read by minorities. Major periodicals based in Bhubaneswar include Saptahika Samaja, and., the national state-owned radio broadcaster, airs several channels from the radio station located in Cuttack. Bhubaneswar has broadcasting on, including two from. India's state-owned television broadcaster provides two free-to-air terrestrial channels, while a mix of, and other regional channels are accessible via.

Some of the television channels are,. Notable people The following are some of the notable people associated with Bhubaneswar:. From the original on 4 December 2018. Retrieved 4 December 2018. CS1 maint: Archived copy as title.

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